{"id":12053,"date":"2021-07-08T10:44:47","date_gmt":"2021-07-08T08:44:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/?p=12053"},"modified":"2021-07-08T10:44:47","modified_gmt":"2021-07-08T08:44:47","slug":"o-cem-budou-volby-a-budou-vubec-o-necem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/?p=12053","title":{"rendered":"O \u010dem budou volby? A budou v\u016fbec o n\u011b\u010dem?"},"content":{"rendered":"
Na podzim n\u00e1s \u010dekaj\u00ed volby do Poslaneck\u00e9 sn\u011bmovny. O v\u0161ech nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch volb\u00e1ch se v\u017edy mluv\u00ed jako o p\u0159elomov\u00fdch. A v\u0161echny do jist\u00e9 m\u00edry v n\u011b\u010dem p\u0159elomov\u00fdmi jsou.<\/div>\n

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Ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 jsou ka\u017ed\u00e9 z nich jen jedn\u00edm z miln\u00edk\u016f dlouh\u00e9 cesty, po kter\u00e9 se ub\u00edr\u00e1 spole\u010dnost. A je nutno \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee daleko v\u00edce, ne\u017e (jak\u00fdkoli) v\u00fdsledek voleb \u201ezam\u00e1v\u00e1\u201c se spole\u010dnost\u00ed, je naopak v\u00fdsledek voleb s\u00e1m ur\u010den autonomn\u00edm stavem spole\u010dnosti. Volby tedy nejsou hybatelem spole\u010dnosti, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e naopak jedn\u00edm z projev\u016f, jedn\u00edm z d\u016fsledk\u016f pohybu spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 svou vlastn\u00ed, na volb\u00e1ch nez\u00e1vislou dynamiku.<\/p>\n

Lze si polo\u017eit t\u0159i <\/strong>ot\u00e1zky. Zaprv\u00e9<\/strong>: co je otev\u0159en\u011b deklarovan\u00fdm t\u00e9matem t\u011bchto voleb. O co se v nich hraje, pokud vych\u00e1z\u00edme z p\u0159edvolebn\u00ed r\u00e9toriky, z volebn\u00edch program\u016f, z explicitn\u00edch politick\u00fdch st\u0159et\u016f. Zadruh\u00e9<\/strong>, o \u010dem v nich jde implicitn\u011b, nep\u0159iznan\u011b, skryt\u011b a potichu. K \u010demu by vedl r\u016fzn\u00fd v\u00fdsledek voleb, jak\u00e9 politick\u00e9 kroky by v tom \u010di onom povolebn\u00edm uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed mohly n\u00e1sledovat, jak\u00e9 zm\u011bny \u010di korekce politick\u00e9ho kursu by mohly nastat. Ve vzduchu ale vis\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b ot\u00e1zka t\u0159et\u00ed:<\/strong> o \u010dem nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed volby ur\u010dit\u011b nebudou, nebo p\u0159esn\u011bji \u0159e\u010deno v jak\u00e9m smyslu bude jejich dopad nepodstatn\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bji se kupodivu jev\u00ed ot\u00e1zka t\u0159et\u00ed, proto\u017ee ta negativn\u011b vymezuje prostor, na kter\u00e9m se bude volebn\u00ed a povolebn\u00ed politick\u00e1 sout\u011b\u017e hr\u00e1t. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 tato ot\u00e1zka obna\u017euje, jak plytk\u00e1 a um\u011bl\u00e1 jsou v\u0161echna ta z\u00e1stupn\u00e1 a st\u00ednov\u00e1 v\u0161ude vytrubovan\u00e1 t\u00e9mata, kter\u00e1 pouze maj\u00ed zakr\u00fdt fakt, \u017ee t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161echny strany a kandiduj\u00edc\u00ed formace cht\u011bj\u00ed vlastn\u011b tot\u00e9\u017e a rozd\u00edly mezi nimi jsou v t\u011bch nejbaz\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch v\u011bcech zanedbateln\u00e9. Proto se v p\u0159edvolebn\u00ed polemice tolik akcentuj\u00ed zd\u00e1nliv\u011b z\u00e1sadn\u00ed rozpory v nepodstatn\u00fdch technik\u00e1li\u00edch \u010di v person\u00e1li\u00edch, aby se vytvo\u0159il dojem, \u017ee po v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed jednoho se na\u0161e republika bude ub\u00edrat jedn\u00edm sm\u011brem, zat\u00edmco po v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed druh\u00e9ho se bude ub\u00edrat sm\u011brem \u00fapln\u011b opa\u010dn\u00fdm. Kdepak. V obou p\u0159\u00edpadech n\u00e1s \u010dek\u00e1 v\u00fdvoj stejn\u00fd. Proto\u017ee na ot\u00e1zku \u201eo \u010dem tyto volby nebudou\u201c je nutno odpov\u011bd\u011bt, \u017ee bohu\u017eel nebudou o \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m ze v\u0161ech d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch politick\u00fdch t\u00e9mat, o kter\u00e1 by ve volb\u00e1ch m\u011blo j\u00edt.<\/p>\n

P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v t\u011bchto volb\u00e1ch nep\u016fjde o \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd st\u0159et V\u00fdchodu se Z\u00e1padem. Takov\u00fd st\u0159et u n\u00e1s neexistuje, nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 politick\u00e1 s\u00edla, kter\u00e1 po\u017eaduje n\u011bjak\u00fd n\u00e1\u0161 civiliza\u010dn\u00ed posun do Indie, Tibetu, Japonska nebo Kazachst\u00e1nu. Jen jsou n\u011bkter\u00e9 subjekty takto cejchov\u00e1ny zven\u010d\u00ed, sv\u00fdmi soupe\u0159i, ne\u017e \u017ee by se k n\u011b\u010demu takov\u00e9mu samy hl\u00e1sily a n\u011bco takov\u00e9ho po\u017eadovaly. Tato n\u00e1lepka se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 nejen k ostrakizaci soupe\u0159\u016f, ale tak\u00e9 coby n\u00e1hra\u017ekov\u00e9 t\u00e9ma v moment\u011b nouze o skute\u010dn\u00e9 politick\u00e9 obsahy. Kulturn\u011b, civiliza\u010dn\u011b, geograficky i politicky jsme samoz\u0159ejmou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Z\u00e1padu u\u017e po tis\u00edc let, a\u0165 u\u017e m\u016f\u017eeme v\u00fdznam Z\u00e1pad v r\u016fzn\u00fdch dob\u00e1ch definovat r\u016fzn\u011b. Nic a nikdo n\u00e1s (na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed) nem\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ipravit o civiliza\u010dn\u00ed bohatstv\u00ed, na kter\u00e9m je cel\u00e1 na\u0161e spole\u010densk\u00e1 struktura vybudov\u00e1na. A nic a nikdo (bohu\u017eel) n\u00e1s nem\u016f\u017ee dostate\u010dn\u011b uchr\u00e1nit od existenci\u00e1ln\u00edch ot\u0159es\u016f, kter\u00fdmi nyn\u00ed Z\u00e1pad proch\u00e1z\u00ed a v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch desetilet\u00edch proch\u00e1zet bude. Nejsou to ciz\u00ed probl\u00e9my, dilemata, ot\u0159esy, devalvace, eroze, krize. Jsou to i na\u0161e probl\u00e9my, dilemata, ot\u0159esy, devalvace, eroze, krize.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkoho m\u016f\u017ee v tomto smyslu napadnout, \u017ee projevy aktu\u00e1ln\u00edho \u201ep\u0159eform\u00e1tov\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c z\u00e1padn\u00ed civilizace se v\u0161emi zni\u010duj\u00edc\u00edmi dopady na spole\u010dnost, rodinu, vlastnictv\u00ed a star\u00e9 ctnosti jsou k n\u00e1m vn\u00e1\u0161eny pouze ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed a vlastn\u011b by sta\u010dilo je sem nepou\u0161t\u011bt. Ono by to bylo nere\u00e1ln\u00e9, i kdyby v\u00fdchodisko t\u00e9to teze bylo pravdiv\u00e9. Hermeticky uzav\u0159\u00edt svobodnou zemi nelze. Jen\u017ee v\u00fdchodisko t\u00e9 teze nav\u00edc pravdiv\u00e9 nen\u00ed, l\u00e9pe \u0159e\u010deno: neobsahuje zdaleka pravdu celou a pravda necel\u00e1 je u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1 asi jako v\u011bdro bez dna.<\/p>\n

V\u0161ichni zn\u00e1me jist\u011b opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00fd post\u0159eh, \u017ee postup militantn\u00edho extremistick\u00e9ho progresivismu, kter\u00fd lze pozorovat na Z\u00e1pad\u011b od 60. let, k n\u00e1m za socialismu \u00fapln\u011b naplno nedolehl, proto\u017ee jsme \u017eili v jak\u00e9msi sklen\u00edku, v nenorm\u00e1ln\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch izolace. Mnoz\u00ed z n\u00e1s si malovali individualistick\u00fd Z\u00e1pad n\u011bkdy z roku 1958, jen\u017ee ten u\u017e d\u00e1vno neexistoval. A kdy\u017e byl komunistick\u00fd sklen\u00edk zbour\u00e1n, vtrhl sem Z\u00e1pad nikoli vzor 58, ale kolektivistick\u00fd Z\u00e1pad devades\u00e1t\u00fdch let. Jen\u017ee \u017e\u00edt ve sklen\u00edku trvale nelze, je to stav nenorm\u00e1ln\u00ed, mrza\u010d\u00edc\u00ed, degeneruj\u00edc\u00ed. Mus\u00edme \u017e\u00edt v po\u010das\u00ed, jak\u00e9 je. A to tak\u00e9 \u017eijeme. A proto\u017ee na\u0161e p\u016fvodn\u00ed civiliza\u010dn\u00ed \u201ez\u00e1padn\u00ed\u201c z\u00e1klady nemohlo rozb\u00edt ani n\u011bkolik des\u00edtek let komunismu, prod\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1me stejn\u00e9 bolesti a nemoci jako ostatn\u00ed Z\u00e1pad. Ne pouze kv\u016fli importu (to tak\u00e9, pochopiteln\u011b), ale proto\u017ee m\u00e1me podobnou civiliza\u010dn\u00ed \u017eivnou p\u016fdu, na kter\u00e9 se da\u0159\u00ed podobn\u00e9 kv\u011bten\u011b, jakou obr\u016fst\u00e1 cel\u00fd Z\u00e1pad. V\u0161e, s \u010d\u00edm se v r\u00e1mci sebedestrukce Z\u00e1pad pot\u00fdk\u00e1, m\u00e1 i na\u0161e zcela p\u016fvodn\u00ed, dom\u00e1c\u00ed zdroje. T\u00edm h\u016f\u0159.<\/p>\n

Progresivismus ale kupodivu nen\u00ed hlavn\u00edm, ba ani vedlej\u0161\u00edm t\u00e9matem podzimn\u00edch voleb. P\u0159itom spole\u010dnost\u00ed h\u00fdbe zdaleka nejv\u00edce, m\u011bn\u00ed ji mnohem podstatn\u011bji ne\u017e t\u0159eba aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161e st\u00e1tn\u00edho dluhu. Progresivist\u00e9 toti\u017e dob\u0159e v\u011bd\u00ed, \u017ee svou agendu nemohou protla\u010dovat otev\u0159en\u011b v r\u00e1mci sout\u011b\u017ee idej\u00ed. Ve spole\u010dnosti stoj\u00edc\u00ed (po\u0159\u00e1d je\u0161t\u011b) na stalet\u00fdch osv\u011bd\u010den\u00fdch tradic\u00edch by s n\u00ed poho\u0159eli. Proto nemaj\u00ed z\u00e1jem tuto svou agendu explikovat. Vol\u00ed rad\u011bji sal\u00e1movou metodu, metodu va\u0159en\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1by, prost\u011b postupuj\u00ed neust\u00e1le kr\u016f\u010dek za kr\u016f\u010dkem, prosakuj\u00ed institucemi, \u0161kolstv\u00edm, kulturou. Boj za norm\u00e1ln\u00ed sv\u011bt se sice v programech n\u011bkter\u00fdch men\u0161\u00edch stran objevuje, ale nastolit ho coby \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed motiv doby se nepoda\u0159ilo a u\u017e asi nepoda\u0159\u00ed. Bohu\u017eel.<\/p>\n

Nejv\u00edce spole\u010dnost\u00ed v posledn\u00edch dvou letech zah\u00fdbala vl\u00e1dn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed proti \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed viru zp\u016fsobuj\u00edc\u00edho nemoc Covid \u2013 19. P\u0159es drtiv\u00e9 dopady t\u011bchto opat\u0159en\u00ed na svobody lid\u00ed, na prosperitu hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, na ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 finance ba i na mezilidsk\u00e9 klima nejsou nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed volby z\u00e1pasem zcela odli\u0161n\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edstup\u016f st\u00e1tu k epidemii, jak by mo\u017en\u00e1 n\u011bkdo logicky o\u010dek\u00e1val. Z\u00e1sadn\u011b odm\u00edtav\u00fd postoj v\u016f\u010di restrikc\u00edm si (snad s v\u00fdjimkou SPD a Svobodn\u00fdch) nikdo nedovol\u00ed, a tak se za hlavn\u00ed st\u0159et vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed n\u00e1hradn\u00ed d\u00edl\u010d\u00ed technick\u00e1 t\u00e9mata ve stylu, jestli je lep\u0161\u00ed o\u010dkovat v p\u00e1tek a testovat v pond\u011bl\u00ed, nebo obr\u00e1cen\u011b. Plamenn\u011b se strany tepaj\u00ed za naprost\u00e9 malichernosti, nevybo\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed z celkov\u00e9ho katastrof\u00e1ln\u00edho restriktivn\u00edho postoje st\u00e1tu k epidemii.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e u\u017e jsme se dotkli ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch financ\u00ed: ani ty nejsou \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edm t\u00e9matem p\u0159edvolebn\u00edho politick\u00e9ho diskursu. Ne ka\u017ed\u00fd je takov\u00fd fisk\u00e1ln\u011b expanz\u00edvn\u00ed extremista, jak\u00fdm je ministryn\u011b Mal\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1, ale navrhovat citeln\u00e9 \u0159ezy do v\u00fddaj\u016f st\u00e1tu a do rozsahu st\u00e1tn\u00ed agendy se boj\u00ed vesm\u011bs v\u0161ichni. Tak\u017ee st\u0159et je jen o r\u016fzn\u00e9 varianty \u201em\u00edrn\u00e9ho pokroku v mez\u00edch z\u00e1kona\u201c.<\/p>\n

Zr\u016fdn\u00e9 p\u0159itvrzov\u00e1n\u00ed extremistick\u00e9 ekoagendy nech\u00e1v\u00e1 na\u0161i politickou sc\u00e9nu tak\u00e9 v klidu. Bez pov\u0161imnut\u00ed pomalu realizujeme re\u00e1lnou transformaci tr\u017en\u00ed ekonomiky na ekonomiku coby n\u00e1stroj boje s podneb\u00edm. Green Deal a Great Reset nemus\u00ed nikdo d\u00e1vat do volebn\u00edch \u010di vl\u00e1dn\u00edch program\u016f, stejn\u011b poslu\u0161n\u011b p\u0159ej\u00edm\u00e1me jeho nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed nesmysly, proto\u017ee nechceme b\u00fdt zlobiv\u00fdmi \u017e\u00e1ky v bruselsk\u00e9 \u0161kole.<\/p>\n

A kdy\u017e u\u017e jsme u Bruselu, ani ohromn\u00e9 t\u00e9ma budoucnosti evropsk\u00e9 integrace nen\u00ed motivem t\u011bchto voleb. Opatrn\u00fdmi kritiky eurocentralismu jsou jen mal\u00e9 okrajov\u00e9 strany, zat\u00edmco jednotliv\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti hlavn\u00edho politick\u00e9ho proudu se p\u0159edh\u00e1n\u011bj\u00ed, kdo bude ochotn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm vykonava\u010dem pokyn\u016f bruselsk\u00e9 vrchnosti. Z mnoha mo\u017enost\u00ed sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 integrace je ta vedouc\u00ed k co nejtu\u017e\u0161\u00ed unifikaci pova\u017eov\u00e1na za jedinou mo\u017enou, za samoz\u0159ejmost, stoj\u00edc\u00ed mimo politickou debatu.<\/p>\n

Tak o \u010dem ty volby tedy vlastn\u011b budou? Jen o tom, kdo z kari\u00e9rist\u016f skon\u010d\u00ed po volb\u00e1ch v kravat\u011b a kdo v tepl\u00e1k\u00e1ch? A nen\u00ed to m\u00e1lo? Je, ale je to realita dne\u0161n\u00edch dn\u016f. \u010cesk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti jsou nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed volby v z\u00e1sad\u011b ukraden\u00e9. V\u0161e je stejn\u011b rozhodnuto a d\u00e1vno b\u011b\u017e\u00ed. Nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed motivac\u00ed pro v\u011bt\u0161inu voli\u010d\u016f k tomu, aby zvedli zadek a \u0161li nav\u0161t\u00edvit volebn\u00ed m\u00edstnost, tak z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 jen to, \u017ee nesn\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00e9ho politika. Nebo se jim l\u00edb\u00ed \u00fa\u010des jin\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

Budou tedy je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkdy n\u011bjak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed volby v\u016fbec o n\u011b\u010dem? Za\u010dnou lidem p\u0159ece jen chyb\u011bt skute\u010dn\u00e1 politick\u00e1 t\u00e9mata? Pokud si to n\u011bkdo mysl\u00ed, pokud si to n\u011bkdo p\u0159eje, m\u011bl by za\u010d\u00edt b\u00fdt hodn\u011b sly\u0161et.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Zdroj<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Na podzim n\u00e1s \u010dekaj\u00ed volby do Poslaneck\u00e9 sn\u011bmovny. O v\u0161ech nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch volb\u00e1ch se v\u017edy mluv\u00ed jako o p\u0159elomov\u00fdch. A v\u0161echny do jist\u00e9 m\u00edry v n\u011b\u010dem p\u0159elomov\u00fdmi jsou.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12053","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-publikovane-clanky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12053","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12053"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12053\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12054,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12053\/revisions\/12054"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12053"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12053"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12053"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}