{"id":1518,"date":"2012-02-21T10:09:23","date_gmt":"2012-02-21T09:09:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/?p=1518"},"modified":"2012-02-21T10:09:23","modified_gmt":"2012-02-21T09:09:23","slug":"klaus-vaha-nad-podpisem-obcanskeho-zakoniku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/?p=1518","title":{"rendered":"Klaus v\u00e1h\u00e1 nad podpisem ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kon\u00edku"},"content":{"rendered":"

Prezident V\u00e1clav Klaus m\u00e1 pochybnosti o nov\u00e9m ob\u010dansk\u00e9m z\u00e1kon\u00edku, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 citeln\u011b zm\u011bnit pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00fapravu \u017eivota v \u010cesku. Lh\u016fta k rozhodnut\u00ed o podpisu deset let p\u0159ipravovan\u00e9ho z\u00e1kon\u00edku o v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159ech tis\u00edc\u00edch paragrafech prezidentovi vypr\u0161\u00ed v pond\u011bl\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u201ePrezident ale st\u00e1le v\u00e1h\u00e1, nen\u00ed rozhodnut, jestli kodex vr\u00e1t\u00ed, nebo podep\u00ed\u0161e,\u201c \u0159ekl Pr\u00e1vu Klaus\u016fv tajemn\u00edk Ladislav Jakl. Pokud se prezident rozhodne z\u00e1kon vr\u00e1tit Sn\u011bmovn\u011b<\/a>, bude muset vl\u00e1dn\u00ed koalice pro p\u0159ehlasov\u00e1n\u00ed veta sehnat 101 hlas\u016f, co\u017e by pro vl\u00e1du<\/a> nicm\u00e9n\u011b nem\u011bl b\u00fdt probl\u00e9m. V\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 v\u00fdhrady nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 z koali\u010dn\u00edch stran, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed dohromady 114 hlas\u016f.<\/p>\n

Jakl nezpochyb\u0148uje, \u017ee auto\u0159i na z\u00e1kon\u00edku vykonali velik\u00fd kus pr\u00e1ce, ale chyb\u00ed mu, \u017ee odborn\u00edci i ve\u0159ejnost o tak z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 zm\u011bn\u011b dostate\u010dn\u011b nediskutovali. \u201eNejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm probl\u00e9mem je, \u017ee chyb\u00ed katalog dysfunkc\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu. M\u011bl by n\u00e1s n\u011bkdo p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit, \u017ee d\u016fvod, pro\u010d m\u00e1me j\u00edt do tak velk\u00e9ho rizika, je ten, \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00e1 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00faprava je neudr\u017eiteln\u00e1 a \u017ee z n\u00ed plyne mnoho ne\u0159e\u0161iteln\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f,\u201c \u0159ekl Jakl.<\/p>\n

Monopol expert\u016f?<\/h4>\n

Hradu tak\u00e9 chyb\u00ed, \u017ee pr\u00e1vn\u00ed experti dostate\u010dn\u011b neidentifikovali dopady z\u00e1kon\u00edku a podle Jakla nen\u00ed v\u016fbec jasn\u00e9, jestli se z\u00e1kon\u00edk zjednodu\u0161\u00ed a zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u00ed pro norm\u00e1ln\u00ed lidi. \u201eJde o to, jestli si pr\u00e1vn\u00ed experti jenom neutu\u017eili sv\u016fj monopol na v\u00fdklad pr\u00e1va a nep\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eili n\u00e1s ke stavu, kdy bez advok\u00e1ta \u010di pr\u00e1vn\u00edka nebudeme schopni vyj\u00edt ani z domu,\u201c uvedl Klaus\u016fv tajemn\u00edk.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed expertizy, kter\u00e9 si nechal Hrad vypracovat, podle Jakla nejsou v n\u00e1zoru na nov\u00fd kodex jednotn\u00e9. \u201eN\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed experti by z\u00e1kon\u00edk vr\u00e1tili, jin\u00ed tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee je nutn\u00e9 ud\u011blat tento krok a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my \u0159e\u0161it za pochodu,\u201c poznamenal Jakl.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kon\u00edk by m\u011bl platit od roku 2014 a m\u011bl by nahradit kodex, kter\u00fd byl p\u0159ijat v roce 1964 a od t\u00e9 doby byl pouze novelizov\u00e1n. Z\u00e1kon\u00edk se nel\u00edbil levici, komunist\u00e9 tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee zv\u00fdhodn\u00ed vlastn\u00edky a movit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed lidi. Ale kdy\u017e mohli soc. demokrat\u00e9 v Sen\u00e1tu<\/a>, kde maj\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu, z\u00e1kon\u00edk vr\u00e1tit Sn\u011bmovn\u011b k p\u0159epracov\u00e1n\u00ed, neu\u010dinili tak.<\/p>\n

V\u011bt\u0161\u00ed d\u016fraz na osobnostn\u00ed pr\u00e1va<\/h4>\n

Z\u00e1kon klade v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed d\u016fraz na osobnostn\u00ed pr\u00e1va p\u0159ed majetkov\u00fdmi vztahy a ponech\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00edce prostoru pro dohodu stran. Nov\u00fdmi pravidly se bude \u0159\u00eddit nap\u0159\u00edklad d\u011bdictv\u00ed, norma umo\u017en\u00ed t\u0159eba bez probl\u00e9m\u016f v\u011bnovat um\u011bleck\u00e9 d\u00edlo galerii. Bude mo\u017en\u00e9 si osvojit i zletilou osobu. V\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed ochranu z\u00edskala zv\u00ed\u0159ata, z\u00e1kon\u00edk o nich \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee \u201emaj\u00ed zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed v\u00fdznam a hodnotu ji\u017e jako smysly nadan\u00fd \u017eiv\u00fd tvor\u201c.<\/p>\n

V\u011bt\u0161\u00ed oporu pro v\u00fdchovu by m\u011bli dostat rodi\u010de, ti budou m\u00edt pr\u00e1vo usm\u011br\u0148ovat d\u00edt\u011b za pomoci p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch v\u00fdchovn\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed a d\u00edt\u011b se jim bude muset pod\u0159\u00eddit.
\nD\u011bti nep\u016fjde um\u00edstit do d\u011btsk\u00fdch domov\u016f na dobu neur\u010ditou, ale maxim\u00e1ln\u011b na t\u0159i roky. Potom bude muset soud znovu rozhodnout.<\/p>\n

Majitel\u00e9 nemovitost\u00ed budou moci navrhovat zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed n\u00e1jemn\u00e9ho v bytech jednou za rok a jen do v\u00fd\u0161e, kter\u00e1 nep\u0159ekro\u010d\u00ed 20 procent za t\u0159i roky.<\/p>\n

Zdroj<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Prezident V\u00e1clav Klaus m\u00e1 pochybnosti o nov\u00e9m ob\u010dansk\u00e9m z\u00e1kon\u00edku, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 citeln\u011b zm\u011bnit pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00fapravu \u017eivota v \u010cesku. Lh\u016fta k rozhodnut\u00ed o podpisu deset let p\u0159ipravovan\u00e9ho z\u00e1kon\u00edku o v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159ech tis\u00edc\u00edch paragrafech prezidentovi vypr\u0161\u00ed v pond\u011bl\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1518","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ozvena"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1518","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1518"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1518\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1519,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1518\/revisions\/1519"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1518"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1518"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1518"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}