{"id":15619,"date":"2026-11-05T13:16:19","date_gmt":"2026-11-05T12:16:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/?p=15619"},"modified":"2026-11-05T13:16:19","modified_gmt":"2026-11-05T12:16:19","slug":"vyroci-jako-zbran-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/?p=15619","title":{"rendered":"V\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed jako zbra\u0148"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u0159ipom\u00ednat si v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed, to je takov\u00fd mil\u00fd zvyk. T\u0159eba v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed svatby. To je hezk\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost si sednout, n\u011bco si nal\u00edt, zavzpom\u00ednat. Ov\u0161em do momentu, kdy man\u017eel na v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed jednou zapomene a n\u011bkde se zapomene. To pak je v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed svatby u\u017e nav\u017edy z\u00e1rove\u0148 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00edm onoho zapomenut\u00ed se.<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Celospole\u010densky jsou ale v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed vn\u00edm\u00e1na sp\u00ed\u0161e jako zbra\u0148. A n\u011bkdy i t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9ho kalibru. Zbran\u00ed ov\u0161em m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ticho kolem v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed. T\u0159eba na takov\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed 15. b\u0159ezna 1939 si v m\u00e9di\u00edch skoro nikdo ani nevzpomene u\u017e l\u00e9ta. Specificky je p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1no v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed 17. listopadu, to si privatizovaly probruselsk\u00e9 progresivistick\u00e9 aktivistick\u00e9 s\u00edly, zat\u00edmco pam\u011btn\u00edci jsou od piety vyh\u00e1n\u011bni.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Prezident republiky Petr Pavel tr\u00e1vil 17. listopad 1989 jen sto metr\u016f od N\u00e1rodn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy ve \u0161kolic\u00edm st\u0159edisku rozv\u011bdky \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy. Ur\u010dit\u011b n\u00e1m o sv\u00e9m tehdej\u0161\u00edm pro\u017eitku n\u011bco hezk\u00e9ho \u0159ekne. T\u0159eba o tom, jak se tehdy o protikomunistick\u00fdch protestech v tehdej\u0161\u00ed televizi a rozhlase lhalo. No, to asi ne\u0159ekne.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pro p\u0159ipomenut\u00ed d\u011bn\u00ed kolem elektronick\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed si toti\u017e u\u017e vybral jin\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed. Jedenadvac\u00e1t\u00fd srpen. Ten je v m\u00f3d\u011b, proto\u017ee je p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed p\u0159ipomenout surov\u00fd vp\u00e1d Rus\u00e1k\u016f. Korektn\u00ed Pavel ale v\u00ed, \u017ee to byli Sov\u011bti v\u0161ech n\u00e1rod\u016f SSSR, tak citliv\u011b pou\u017eil term\u00ednu \u201erusky hovo\u0159\u00edc\u00ed\u201c, kter\u00fd kupodivu neu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v souvislosti s dne\u0161n\u00edmi Ukrajinci. A tohle v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed ozbrojen\u00e9ho vp\u00e1du on naprosto nehor\u00e1zn\u011b srovnal s dne\u0161n\u00ed krotkou debatou o financov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010cRo a \u010cT. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

St\u00e1tem z\u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 m\u00e9dia podle n\u011bj pr\u00fd dnes \u010del\u00ed tlaku, kter\u00fd je obdobou vojensk\u00e9 invaze z roku 1968. Jen je ten dne\u0161n\u00ed tlak ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s tehdej\u0161\u00edm \u201epl\u00ed\u017eiv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed\u201c. B\u011bhem projevu p\u0159ed budovou rozhlasu v r\u00e1mci piety k 58. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed invaze vojsk Var\u0161avsk\u00e9 smlouvy doslova \u0159ekl: \u201eVe\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00ed m\u00e9dia dnes op\u011bt \u010del\u00ed tlaku na omezen\u00ed jejich (gramaticky spr\u00e1vn\u011b by bylo \u201esv\u00e9\u201c, pozn. aut.) svobody a nez\u00e1vislosti, by\u0165 pl\u00ed\u017eiv\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu, ne\u017e jak ji (spr\u00e1vn\u011b asi m\u011blo b\u00fdt \u201eho\u201c, pozn. aut.) p\u0159edstavovali rusky hovo\u0159\u00edc\u00ed voj\u00e1ci se samopaly.\u201c <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

A zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 je pr\u00e1v\u011b to, \u017ee si jako paralelu k dne\u0161n\u00edmu \u00fadajn\u00e9mu tlaku na rozhlas vybral zrovna tragick\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti z doby, kdy byl je\u0161t\u011b bamb\u00edno. Ve vlastn\u00edm \u017eivotopise sice \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, jak mu tehdej\u0161\u00ed ud\u00e1losti pozd\u011bji v ml\u00e1d\u00ed vysv\u011btlili p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9 ze Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu, ale mohl si p\u0159ece vybrat ud\u00e1lost, kterou si mus\u00ed pamatovat daleko l\u00e9pe. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed 17. listopadu. V onom roce 1989 rozhlas tak\u00e9 p\u0159ece \u010delil tlaku. B\u011bhem dn\u016f, kdy Pavel coby rozv\u011bd\u010d\u00edk vojsk Var\u0161avsk\u00e9 smlouvy tak\u00e9 pevn\u011b st\u00e1l na stran\u011b m\u00e9di\u00ed, p\u0159ipraven je br\u00e1nit. Proti komu? Proti n\u00e1m. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Dob\u0159e si pamatuji na podve\u010der 21. listopadu (to byl den, kdy byla demonstrace na V\u00e1clavsk\u00e9m n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed poprv\u00e9 ozvu\u010dena z balkonu budovy Melantrichu), jak se n\u00e1s p\u00e1r stovek z V\u00e1clav\u00e1ku (odkud na\u0161e chulig\u00e1nsk\u00e9 po\u010d\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed hezky komentovala jedna dodnes aktivn\u00ed hlasatelka \u010cesk\u00e9 televize, kde dnes asi op\u011bt \u201e\u010del\u00ed tlaku\u201c) p\u0159esunulo kousek v\u00fd\u0161 na Vinohradskou, a tam jsme do oken rozhlasu z prot\u011bj\u0161\u00edho chodn\u00edku \u0159vali \u201emluvte pravdu, mluvte pravdu\u201c. Ano, i tehdy rozhlas \u010delil tlaku, na\u0161emu tlaku. Dokonce mu \u010delil za pomoc\u00ed dvou tater s p\u00edskem zaparkovan\u00fdch p\u0159ed vchodem. I tehdy st\u00e1l Petr Pavel na t\u00e9 spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 stran\u011b a jako p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk ozbrojen\u00fdch sil \u010delil tlaku.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

V dal\u0161\u00edch listopadov\u00fdch a prosincov\u00fdch dnech roku 1989 \u010delil rozhlas tlaku dokonce i zevnit\u0159. Vzniklo tam m\u00edstn\u00ed Ob\u010dansk\u00e9 f\u00f3rum, kter\u00e9 vedli bu\u0159i\u010di nap\u0159\u00edklad Karel Weinlich, Viktor\u00edn \u0160ulc, V\u00e1clav Mus\u00edlek, Hynek Pek\u00e1rek, Dana Czechov\u00e1 a Petr Marek. A ti tla\u010dili na dosavadn\u00ed struktury, aby se otev\u0159ely a p\u0159estaly vys\u00edlat jednostrannou propagandu. A struktury \u010delily.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b prvn\u00edch dvou ti ostatn\u00ed bu\u0159i\u010di je\u0161t\u011b \u017eij\u00ed a Pavel by se jich mohl zeptat, zda dnes spolu s n\u00edm \u010del\u00ed tlaku, nebo zda jsou sp\u00ed\u0161e naopak n\u00e1zoru, \u017ee rozhlas by n\u011bjak\u00fd tlak pot\u0159eboval jak koza drb\u00e1n\u00ed. (N\u011bkter\u00e9 z nich by vyp\u00e1tral i mezi autory a v redakci \u010dasopisu TO.) Pro\u010d se nep\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 tato podobnost? Jak\u00fd duch dnes v \u010cesk\u00e9m rozhlase vl\u00e1dne? Ten, kter\u00fd tehdy p\u0159edstavovala ona hrstka bu\u0159i\u010d\u016f? Nebo sp\u00ed\u0161e ten, kter\u00fd spolu s d\u016fstojn\u00edkem Pavlem tehdy i nyn\u00ed \u010delil tlaku?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s tlakem demonstrant\u016f a hrstky z rozhlasov\u00e9ho Ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho f\u00f3ra z roku 1989 sed\u00ed daleko l\u00e9pe ne\u017e s rokem 1968: kdo v roce 1989 \u010delil tlaku, \u010del\u00ed mu i dnes. Kdo tehdy po\u017eadoval zm\u011bny, po\u017eaduje je i dnes.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pavel u\u017eil v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed jako zbra\u0148. Je to voj\u00e1k. Na koho s n\u00ed ale m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u010dasopis TO \u010d. 10\/2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u0159ipom\u00ednat si v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed, to je takov\u00fd mil\u00fd zvyk. T\u0159eba v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed svatby. To je hezk\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost si sednout, n\u011bco si nal\u00edt, zavzpom\u00ednat. Ov\u0161em do momentu, kdy man\u017eel na v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed jednou zapomene a n\u011bkde se zapomene. To pak je v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed svatby u\u017e nav\u017edy z\u00e1rove\u0148 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00edm onoho zapomenut\u00ed se.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15619","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-publikovane-clanky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15619","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15619"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15619\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15620,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15619\/revisions\/15620"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15619"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15619"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}