Tajemn\u00edk prezidenta republiky a jeden z aspirant\u016f na \u00fa\u0159ad hlavy st\u00e1tu Ladislav Jakl vydal po dohod\u011b s Akc\u00ed D.O.S.T. prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, v n\u011bm\u017e spole\u010dn\u011b upozor\u0148uj\u00ed na trval\u00fd v\u00fdznam Zlat\u00e9 buly sicilsk\u00e9, jej\u00ed\u017e osmisetlet\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed si dnes p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1me, v z\u00e1pase o \u010deskou st\u00e1tn\u00ed svrchovanost.<\/p>\n
Zlat\u00e1 bula sicilsk\u00e1 a idea \u010desk\u00e9 st\u00e1tnosti<\/strong><\/p>\n Slovo Akce D.O.S T. k v\u00fdznamn\u00e9mu v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edch d\u011bjin<\/em><\/p>\n Dne 26. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, l\u00e9ta od narozen\u00ed P\u00e1n\u011b 1212, vydal volen\u00fd \u0159\u00edmsk\u00fd c\u00edsa\u0159 Fridrich II. v Basileji soubor t\u0159\u00ed listin, z nich\u017e nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako Zlat\u00e1 bula sicilsk\u00e1, potvrzovala ned\u011blitelnost \u010desk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu a d\u011bdi\u010dnost kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9ho titulu jeho panovn\u00edk\u016f. Pro p\u0159\u00edjemce listiny, t\u0159et\u00edho \u010desk\u00e9ho kr\u00e1le P\u0159emysla Otakara I., nebyla d\u016fle\u017eitou podrobnost\u00ed jen v\u00fdslovn\u00e1 zm\u00ednka o d\u011bdi\u010dn\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9 hodnosti, ale i fakt, \u017ee vydavatel, a\u010d v textu mnohomluvn\u011b zd\u016fraz\u0148oval svrchovanost sv\u00e9ho majest\u00e1tu, neud\u011bloval toto privilegium nov\u011b, n\u00fdbr\u017e potvrzoval (!) je jako star\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo \u010desk\u00fdch vl\u00e1dc\u016f. Odkazoval t\u00edm nejen na pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00fakony sv\u00fdch c\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00fdch p\u0159edch\u016fdc\u016f \u010di na pape\u017esk\u00e9 listiny potvrzuj\u00edc\u00ed tot\u00e9\u017e, ale i na ideu, kter\u00e1 je \u00faheln\u00fdm kamenem \u010desk\u00e9 st\u00e1tnosti, ideu jednoty v mnohosti, ideu imp\u00e9ria (dnes bychom \u0159ekli Evropy) jako spole\u010denstv\u00ed svobodn\u00fdch a samostatn\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f a \u010desk\u00e9ho m\u00edsta v n\u011bm.<\/p>\n Zlat\u00e1 bula sicilsk\u00e1 tak pat\u0159\u00ed do \u0159ady dokument\u016f, kter\u00e9 v r\u016fzn\u00fdch dob\u00e1ch, z r\u016fzn\u00fdch aspekt\u016f a v r\u016fzn\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e, odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed aktu\u00e1ln\u00edm mo\u017enostem, znovu a znovu p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00ed, a mocn\u00fdm soused\u016fm p\u0159ed o\u010di kladou, tuto pozoruhodnou ideu, kterou nakonec s p\u0159\u00edzna\u010dnou velkorysost\u00ed pochopil, vlastn\u00edmi \u010diny a pr\u00e1vn\u00edmi kroky napl\u0148oval a v souhrnu konkretizoval velk\u00fd kr\u00e1l a c\u00edsa\u0159 Karel IV. Poselstv\u00ed je to jasn\u00e9 a ne\u010dekan\u011b modern\u00ed. Soun\u00e1le\u017eitost s Evropou (co\u017e tehdy ale znamenalo cel\u00fd k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fd sv\u011bt) mus\u00ed b\u00fdt pro \u010desk\u00fd st\u00e1t posilou, nesm\u00ed ho oslabovat. Mus\u00ed jej chr\u00e1nit p\u0159ed silami chaosu a otev\u00edrat obchodn\u00edm a p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdm vztah\u016fm, nesm\u00ed v\u0161ak potla\u010dovat jeho sv\u00e9bytnost a vzdalovat z\u0159\u00eddlo moci od jeho instituc\u00ed.<\/p>\n Je zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed souhrou, \u017ee si osmist\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed vyd\u00e1n\u00ed Zlat\u00e9 buly sicilsk\u00e9 p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1me pr\u00e1v\u011b v dob\u011b, kdy se s novou nal\u00e9havost\u00ed vyno\u0159uj\u00ed ot\u00e1zky po smyslu st\u00e1tnosti a suverenity. My\u0161lenka evropsk\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce dnes zmutovala do vize unifikovan\u00e9ho superst\u00e1tu Evropsk\u00e9 unie, jen\u017e p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 demont\u00e1\u017e st\u00e1tnosti \u010dlensk\u00fdch zem\u00ed. Po letech ml\u017een\u00ed a l\u017e\u00ed to st\u00e1le otev\u0159en\u011bji p\u0159izn\u00e1vaj\u00ed i r\u016fzn\u00ed „proevrop\u0161t\u00ed“ politici a tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed se, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b tato vize m\u00e1 b\u00fdt v\u00fdchodiskem z vlekl\u00e9 hodnotov\u00e9 a ekonomick\u00e9 krize. Je tomu v\u0161ak p\u0159esn\u011b naopak. Prezident republiky o t\u011bchto politic\u00edch p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika dny v rozhovoru pro britsk\u00fd ned\u011bln\u00edk The Sunday Telegraph \u0159ekl v\u00fdsti\u017en\u00e1 slova: „…mysl\u00ed si, \u017ee zavr\u0161uj\u00ed koncept Evropy, ale podle m\u011b jej jen ni\u010d\u00ed.“<\/p>\n M\u00e1-li b\u00fdt Evropa sama sebou, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt prodchnuta respektem k r\u016fznorod\u00fdm st\u00e1topr\u00e1vn\u00edm tradic\u00edm. Tyto tradice jsou toti\u017e nejen v\u00fdrazem historick\u00e9 kontinuity, ale dnes zejm\u00e9na velmi pot\u0159ebnou z\u00e1rukou uchov\u00e1n\u00ed klasick\u00fdch ob\u010dansk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a svobod. Evropa nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt jakkoli vynucen\u00fdm a um\u011ble zformovan\u00fdm celkem, n\u00fdbr\u017e spole\u010denstv\u00edm sd\u00edlen\u00fdch civiliza\u010dn\u00edch hodnot, spole\u010denstv\u00edm voln\u00fdm a barvit\u00fdm. V takov\u00e9, a jenom takov\u00e9, Evrop\u011b je m\u00edsto \u010desk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu. Jenom k takov\u00e9 Evrop\u011b n\u00e1s odkazuj\u00ed na\u0161e tradice, spoluutv\u00e1\u0159en\u00e9 mimo jin\u00e9 i historickou Zlatou bulou z roku 1212. Nezm\u011bn\u00ed-li Evropsk\u00e1 unie radik\u00e1ln\u011b sv\u00e9 sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed a nenavr\u00e1t\u00ed-li se pokorn\u011b k my\u0161lence jednoty v mnohosti, nen\u00ed pro \u010desk\u00fd st\u00e1t a n\u00e1rod \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00ednosem. Lze pak jen, v d\u016fv\u011b\u0159e v ochranu svat\u00e9ho V\u00e1clava, jen\u017e ned\u00e1 zahynouti n\u00e1m ani budouc\u00edm, pou\u017e\u00edt parafr\u00e1zi zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho v\u00fdroku Franti\u0161ka Palack\u00e9ho a \u0159\u00edci: Byli jsme p\u0159ed Uni\u00ed, budeme i po n\u00ed!<\/p>\n Ladislav Jakl, aspirant na prezidenta republiky<\/p>\n Michal Sem\u00edn, p\u0159edseda Akce D.O.S.T.<\/p>\n Petr Bahn\u00edk, m\u00edstop\u0159edseda Akce D.O.S.T.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Tajemn\u00edk prezidenta republiky a jeden z aspirant\u016f na \u00fa\u0159ad hlavy st\u00e1tu Ladislav Jakl vydal po dohod\u011b s Akc\u00ed D.O.S.T. prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, v n\u011bm\u017e spole\u010dn\u011b upozor\u0148uj\u00ed na trval\u00fd v\u00fdznam Zlat\u00e9 buly sicilsk\u00e9, jej\u00ed\u017e osmisetlet\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed si dnes p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1me, v z\u00e1pase o \u010deskou st\u00e1tn\u00ed svrchovanost.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2719","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jakl-president"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2719","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2719"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2719\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2721,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2719\/revisions\/2721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2719"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2719"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2719"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}