{"id":3358,"date":"2013-01-08T10:20:38","date_gmt":"2013-01-08T09:20:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/?p=3358"},"modified":"2013-01-08T10:20:38","modified_gmt":"2013-01-08T09:20:38","slug":"spinite-klause-kvuli-amnestii-tady-jsou-fakta-vzkazuje-hrad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/?p=3358","title":{"rendered":"\u0160pin\u00edte Klause kv\u016fli amnestii. Tady jsou fakta, vzkazuje Hrad"},"content":{"rendered":"

Takov\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed kritiky b\u011bhem takto kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 doby se na hlavu prezidenta republiky je\u0161t\u011b nesneslo. V\u00e1clav Klaus je ji\u017e n\u011bkolik\u00e1t\u00fd den urputn\u011b kritizov\u00e1n za vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed d\u00edl\u010d\u00ed amnestie. Tajemn\u00edk prezidenta Ladislav Jakl pro Parlamentn\u00edListy.cz p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed fakta, kter\u00e1 amnestii h\u00e1j\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/strong>Nyn\u00ed se k\u00a0honu na hlavu st\u00e1tu p\u0159idali i n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00edci, kte\u0159\u00ed rozporuj\u00ed argument o \u0161estilet\u00e9 lh\u016ft\u011b pro dokon\u010den\u00ed trestn\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, dle judik\u00e1tu Evropsk\u00e9ho soudu pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va ve \u0160trasburku. Podle n\u011bkter\u00fdch pr\u00e1vn\u00edk\u016f by se pr\u00fd m\u011bl ka\u017ed\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad posuzovat jednotliv\u011b, co\u017e je v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b amnestie nemo\u017en\u00e9, a teprve t\u00edm zjistit, zda se trestn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed zbyte\u010dn\u011b neprotahuje.<\/p>\n

Klausovu amnestii nav\u00edc nevyb\u00edrav\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem zkritizovala i b\u00fdval\u00e1 \u00fastavn\u00ed soudkyn\u011b a nyn\u00ed sen\u00e1torka Eli\u0161ka Wagnerov\u00e1. \u201ePr\u016ftahy jsou individu\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitost, existuje jak\u00fdsi test, kter\u00fd oni si prov\u00e1d\u00ed. U n\u00e1s to d\u011blal \u00dastavn\u00ed soud, sama jsem p\u0159i\u0161la s n\u00e1zorem, \u017ee d\u00e9lka \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed by m\u011bla m\u00edt odraz v d\u00e9lce trestu. Objektivn\u00ed lh\u016fta stanoven\u00e1 jednou prov\u017edy nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e1, proto\u017ee p\u0159\u00edpady se li\u0161\u00ed,\u201c uvedla Wagnerov\u00e1 pro server lidovky.cz.<\/p>\n

Za amnestii m\u016f\u017ee i Wagnerov\u00e1<\/h4>\n

Ta nav\u00edc do Klause r\u00fdpla i pozn\u00e1mkou, \u017ee s\u00e1m nen\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00edk a t\u011b\u017eko si asi po ve\u010derech \u010dte judik\u00e1ty Evropsk\u00e9ho soudu pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va a pokud si pr\u00fd jeho poradci mysl\u00ed, \u017ee mohou radit, m\u011bli by to nejd\u0159\u00edv um\u011bt.<\/p>\n

Nad takov\u00fdmi slovy v\u0161ak tajemn\u00edk prezidenta Ladislav Jakl jen nech\u00e1pav\u011b krout\u00ed hlavou. Podle n\u011bho m\u00e1 sama Wagnerov\u00e1 m\u00e1slo na hlav\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u201eP\u0159\u00edli\u0161 dlouh\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed je v rozporu s pr\u00e1vem na spravedliv\u00fd soud. Na nep\u0159\u00edpustnost p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 dlouh\u00fdch \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed poukazuje mnoho literatury a hodn\u011b odkaz\u016f. N\u011bkter\u00e9 lze nal\u00e9zt i v judikatu\u0159e na\u0161eho \u00dastavn\u00edho soudu. T\u0159eba v n\u00e1lezu 2859\/09, pod kter\u00fdm je podeps\u00e1na i doktorka Wagnerov\u00e1, dnes tvrd\u00edc\u00ed opak. Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed i je \u010dl\u00e1nek pln\u00fd odkaz\u016f \u00fastavn\u00edho soudce Musila k rychlosti trestn\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (ASPI, 2008, str. 192-209),\u201c d\u00e1v\u00e1 za p\u0159\u00edklad Jakl a upozor\u0148uje na n\u00e1zorov\u00fd obrat n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed soudkyn\u011b \u00dastavn\u00edho soudu.<\/p>\n

Judikatura \u0161trasbursk\u00e9ho soudu je jasn\u00e1<\/h4>\n

Klaus\u016fv tajemn\u00edk d\u00e1le konkr\u00e9tn\u011b p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1, \u017ee Evropsk\u00e1 \u00famluva o ochran\u011b lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a z\u00e1kladn\u00edch svobod zakotvuje pr\u00e1vo b\u00fdt souzen v p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 lh\u016ft\u011b v \u010dl\u00e1nku 6 a na\u0161e Listina z\u00e1kladn\u00edch pr\u00e1v a svobod v \u010dl\u00e1nku 38.<\/p>\n

\u201eJudikatura Evropsk\u00e9ho soudu pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va ve \u0160trasburku p\u0159iznala ji\u017e ve stovk\u00e1ch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed t\u011bm, kter\u00e9 st\u00e1t po l\u00e9ta neodsoudil. Ve v\u011bci Santos proti Portugalsku (requete n 35586\/97) ESLP rozhodl, \u017ee d\u00e9lka \u0161esti let je nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 bez ohledu na to, \u017ee st\u011b\u017eovatel byl po \u010d\u00e1st t\u00e9to doby nezv\u011bstn\u00fd. Podle ESLO tak dobu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed trvaj\u00edc\u00ed d\u00e9le ne\u017e \u0161est let nelze ji\u017e tolerovat. Dod\u00e1v\u00e1m, \u017ee ESLP nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho s Evropskou uni\u00ed nem\u00e1 – je to org\u00e1n Rady Evropy,\u201c vysv\u011btluje.<\/p>\n

Ladislav Jakl pro Parlamentn\u00edListy.cz d\u00e1le rozporuje hysterii kolem \u00fadajn\u011b propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch velk\u00fdch korup\u010dn\u00edk\u016f. \u201eDod\u00e1v\u00e1m, \u017ee na velk\u00e9 korup\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpady se navzdory burcov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch zu\u0159ivc\u016f amnestie v\u016fbec vztahovat nem\u016f\u017ee, proto\u017ee tam je sazba 12 let,\u201c uvedl.<\/p>\n

Jde o vinu soud\u016f a justice<\/h4>\n

Argument, \u017ee je osmilet\u00e9 obdob\u00ed jako doba pro trestn\u00ed st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9, ozna\u010dil za logick\u00fd v\u00a0ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m rozhovoru pro Parlamentn\u00edListy.cz expert na \u00fastavn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo docent Zden\u011bk Koudelka<\/strong><\/a>, kter\u00fd z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed obvin\u011bn\u00ed se mohou sna\u017eit \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed protahovat.<\/p>\n

\u201eNicm\u00e9n\u011b amnestie prezidenta se nevztahuje na \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 jsou vedena proti uprchl\u00fdm osob\u00e1m do ciziny a osob\u00e1m se skr\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edm. Pokud je tedy st\u00edhan\u00e1 osoba na na\u0161em \u00fazem\u00ed k dispozici na\u0161im st\u00e1tn\u00edm org\u00e1n\u016fm a ty st\u00e1tn\u00ed org\u00e1ny nejsou schopny b\u011bhem osmi let dov\u00e9st to st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed k pravomocn\u00e9mu rozhodnut\u00ed, tak je to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm vina st\u00e1tn\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f,\u201c m\u00edn\u00ed jednozna\u010dn\u011b \u00fastavn\u00ed expert.<\/p>\n

Prezidenta republiky se v\u00a0reakci na vystoupen\u00ed Lubom\u00edra Zaor\u00e1lka (\u010cSSD) v\u00a0Partii na TV Prima Family zastal i exministr \u0161kolstv\u00ed a poslanec Josef Dobe\u0161. Podle n\u011bho se nejedn\u00e1 jen o hrub\u00fd \u00fatok na V\u00e1clava Klause, ale prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u00fatoku na hlavu st\u00e1tu jde i o \u00fatok na z\u00e1kladn\u00ed demokratick\u00e9 principy na\u0161eho st\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n

Zaor\u00e1lek p\u0159ekon\u00e1v\u00e1 i Sl\u00e1dka, jako hospodsk\u00fd pobuda<\/h4>\n

\u201eJe to \u00fatok hulv\u00e1ta, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 ve sn\u011bmovn\u011b v\u017edy s odpu\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm plnou hubu moralizuj\u00edc\u00edch kec\u016f. Zaor\u00e1lek se stal po Rathovi nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm hulv\u00e1tem ve sn\u011bmovn\u011b a svou neurvalost\u00ed a primitivn\u00edm populismem p\u0159ekon\u00e1v\u00e1 i Miroslava Sl\u00e1dka. Zaor\u00e1lek hraje na nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed lidsk\u00e9 pudy a m\u011bl by si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee snad nen\u00ed hospodsk\u00fdm pobudou, ale vysok\u00fdm \u00fastavn\u00edm \u010dinitelem. Amnestie je \u00fastavn\u00edm pr\u00e1vem prezidenta a ten ji vypsal s t\u011bmi nejlep\u0161\u00edmi \u00famysly,\u201c nenechal na Zaor\u00e1lkovi nit suchou Josef Dobe\u0161 ve vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed pro Parlamentn\u00edListy.cz.<\/p>\n

Hon na V\u00e1clava Klause ned\u00e1vno okomentoval i jeho vicekancl\u00e9\u0159 Petr H\u00e1jek<\/strong><\/a>. Podle n\u011bho jde o typick\u00fd postup nen\u00e1vistn\u00fdch, l\u017eiv\u00fdch a levi\u010d\u00e1ck\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed. \u201ePrezident zastavil st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed osob, jejich\u017e kauzy se t\u00e1hnou osm, deset i dvan\u00e1ct let. Tak\u00e9 proto, \u017ee parlament hlasy levice i pravice v\u010detn\u011b p\u00e1n\u016f Zaor\u00e1lk\u016f \u010di Tejc\u016f p\u0159istoupil k\u00a0v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u011b racion\u00e1ln\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 norm\u011b, \u017ee procesy, kter\u00e9 soud neukon\u010d\u00ed do \u0161esti let, u\u017e nemohou b\u00fdt spravedliv\u011b rozsouzeny. Na to te\u010f tito nejhlasit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed k\u0159iklouni a jejich medi\u00e1ln\u00ed spojenci jako z\u00e1zrakem zapomn\u011bli,\u201c p\u0159ipomn\u011bl H\u00e1jek.<\/p>\n

\u201eZat\u00edm nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, zda popul\u00e1rn\u00ed jm\u00e9na \u0159ady let medi\u00e1ln\u011b lyn\u010dovan\u00fdch podez\u0159el\u00fdch do amnestie v\u016fbec spadaj\u00ed. To my netu\u0161\u00edme a netu\u0161\u00ed to nikdo. Jde zat\u00edm jen o \u010dist\u00e9 konstrukce medi\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u00fdrobc\u016f nen\u00e1visti. Nikdo nem\u00e1 spisy obvin\u011bn\u00fdch, rozhodnou a\u017e soudy. A za t\u0159et\u00ed \u2013 na rozd\u00edl od medi\u00e1ln\u00edch poprav\u010d\u00edch \u010det nikdo ne\u0159ekl, \u017ee ti lid\u00e9 n\u011bco sp\u00e1chali. Dokud o nich nen\u00ed pravomocn\u011b rozhodnuto, jsou p\u0159ece nevinn\u00ed. Je probl\u00e9m soud\u016f, \u017ee ani po tak neskute\u010dn\u00e9 dob\u011b se na jejich vin\u011b \u010di nevin\u011b nedok\u00e1zaly shodnout,\u201c doplnil v\u00a0ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m rozhovoru pro server Parlamentn\u00edListy.cz hradn\u00ed vicekancl\u00e9\u0159.<\/p>\n

Zdroj<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Takov\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed kritiky b\u011bhem takto kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 doby se na hlavu prezidenta republiky je\u0161t\u011b nesneslo. V\u00e1clav Klaus je ji\u017e n\u011bkolik\u00e1t\u00fd den urputn\u011b kritizov\u00e1n za vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed d\u00edl\u010d\u00ed amnestie. Tajemn\u00edk prezidenta Ladislav Jakl pro Parlamentn\u00edListy.cz p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed fakta, kter\u00e1 amnestii h\u00e1j\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3358","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ozvena"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3358","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3358"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3358\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3359,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3358\/revisions\/3359"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}