O prezidentu V\u00e1clavu Havlovi se v\u00a0posledn\u00edch t\u00fddnech mluvilo hodn\u011b. A nejen dob\u0159e. Na\u0161li se i tac\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed ho kritizovali, jako kdyby \u0161lo o norm\u00e1ln\u00edho \u010dlov\u011bka z\u00a0masa a kost\u00ed a ne o symbol na\u0161\u00ed nov\u00e9 svobody. T\u00e9 kritiky bylo tolik, \u017ee ji mus\u00edm alespo\u0148 nyn\u00ed trochu vyv\u00e1\u017eit ocen\u011bn\u00edm n\u011bkolika jeho naprosto z\u00e1slu\u017en\u00fdch \u010din\u016f, na kter\u00e9 si vzpom\u00edn\u00e1m.<\/p>\n
Prvn\u00edm byla jeho velkorys\u00e1 a odv\u00e1\u017en\u00e1 amnestie, od kter\u00e9 p\u0159ed p\u00e1r dny uplynulo 25 let. Tohle v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed v\u00a0m\u00e9di\u00edch pon\u011bkud zapadlo. Je to v\u016f\u010di Havlovi nespravedliv\u00e9, p\u0159ipom\u00ednalo se v\u00a0souvislosti s\u00a0v\u00fdro\u010d\u00edm p\u00e1du komunismu p\u0159ece leccos, ale tuto z\u00e1sluhu mu asi cht\u011bl kdosi up\u0159\u00edt. Havel vyhl\u00e1sil pot\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b t\u0159i amnestie, z\u00a0toho dv\u011b op\u011bt plo\u0161n\u00e9, ale ta prvn\u00ed byla ur\u010dit\u011b nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed za sto let.<\/p>\n
\n
Dal\u0161\u00edm byl jeho projev na p\u016fd\u011b Kongresu USA 21. \u00fanora 1990, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b v\u00fdrok, adresovan\u00fd americk\u00fdm politik\u016fm: \u201enejv\u00edc n\u00e1m pom\u016f\u017eete, kdy\u017e pom\u016f\u017eete Sov\u011btsk\u00e9mu svazu.\u201c Plody Havlova apelu vid\u00edme dodnes, Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 opravdu pom\u00e1haj\u00ed Sov\u011btsk\u00e9mu svazu a tomu, co z\u00a0n\u011bj z\u016fstalo, jak jen mohou a kdov\u00ed, zda by to \u010dinili i bez on\u011bch Havlov\u00fdch slov.<\/p>\n
Havel se ale zaslou\u017eil i o dal\u0161\u00ed podstatnou v\u011bc, o m\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed: vetoval toti\u017e p\u0159ed 20 lety jeden protiku\u0159\u00e1ck\u00fd z\u00e1kon, o kter\u00e9m jsem prohla\u0161oval, \u017ee bude-li schv\u00e1len, za\u010dnu naschv\u00e1l kou\u0159it. V\u0161ichni vyznava\u010di Havlova odkazu v\u00a0parlamentu by si na tento jeho \u010din m\u011bli vzpomenout, a\u017e jim na stole p\u0159istane dal\u0161\u00ed takov\u00fd zakazovac\u00ed pokus, kter\u00fd u\u017e se kdesi l\u00edhne.<\/p>\n
T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 na sklonku sv\u00e9ho \u017eivota vykonal Havel je\u0161t\u011b jeden velmi pozitivn\u00ed akt, i kdy\u017e se na prvn\u00ed pohled moc pozitivn\u00edm nezd\u00e1. Spolu s\u00a0tlupou hlu\u010d\u00edc\u00edch aktivist\u016f vpadl na podzim 2010 na pra\u017eskou radnici, aby n\u00e1tlakem zvr\u00e1til hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010derstv\u011b zvolen\u00fdch zastupitel\u016f. Dav si tak cht\u011bl vynutit, aby se prim\u00e1torem stal z\u00e1stupce TOP 09, kter\u00e1 v\u00a0komun\u00e1ln\u00edch volb\u00e1ch z\u00edskala nejv\u00edc hlas\u016f. Brut\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1tlak na demokraticky zvolen\u00e9 zastupitele ur\u010dit\u011b k\u00a0chv\u00e1le moc nen\u00ed, ale j\u00e1 v\u00a0n\u011bm u Havla pozitivn\u00ed j\u00e1dro vid\u00edm.<\/p>\n
Jak se tehdy mohl topista st\u00e1t prim\u00e1torem? Jedin\u011b opozi\u010dn\u00ed smlouvou. K\u00a0jej\u00edmu uzav\u0159en\u00ed ostatn\u011b na sklonku volebn\u00edho obdob\u00ed stejn\u011b do\u0161lo, kdy\u017e \u010cSSD svrhla dosavadn\u00ed radu a tolerovala pot\u00e9 jednobarevnou vl\u00e1du TOP 09 v\u00a0\u010dele s\u00a0Hude\u010dkem. P\u0159esn\u011b, jak Havel po\u017eadoval. Havel tak princip opozi\u010dn\u00ed smlouvy pln\u011b rehabilitoval.<\/p>\n
V\u00a0roce 1996 ji s\u00e1m vymyslel a sjednal, aby dostal do vl\u00e1dy sv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznivce z\u00a0ODA a od lidovc\u016f. \u010cSSD tehdy tolerovala vl\u00e1du v\u00edt\u011bzn\u00e9 ODS. O dva roky pozd\u011bji, kdy\u017e se situace oto\u010dila a volby vyhr\u00e1la \u010cSSD, si stejn\u00e9 uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0pora\u017eenou ODS domluvila sama, bez Havla. To se mu ale v\u016fbec nel\u00edbilo, vyhro\u017eoval i \u00fastavn\u00ed \u017ealobou. Jako kdyby politick\u00e1 dohoda mohla odporovat \u00fastav\u011b. Tehdy Havel prosazoval vl\u00e1du pora\u017een\u00fdch stran, zat\u00edmco v\u00a0roce 2010 u\u017e ji na pra\u017esk\u00e9 radnici odsuzoval. B\u011bhem 12 let tak dozr\u00e1l k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee politick\u00e9 dohody jsou jist\u011b legitimn\u00ed, ale nechat vl\u00e1dnout v\u00edt\u011bze a tolerovat jeho vl\u00e1du nen\u00ed legitimn\u00ed o nic m\u00e9n\u011b. A to je t\u0159eba u V\u00e1clava Havla ocenit.<\/p>\n
Zdroj<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"O prezidentu V\u00e1clavu Havlovi se v\u00a0posledn\u00edch t\u00fddnech mluvilo hodn\u011b. A nejen dob\u0159e. Na\u0161li se i tac\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed ho kritizovali, jako kdyby \u0161lo o norm\u00e1ln\u00edho \u010dlov\u011bka z\u00a0masa a kost\u00ed a ne o symbol na\u0161\u00ed nov\u00e9 svobody. T\u00e9 kritiky bylo tolik, \u017ee ji mus\u00edm alespo\u0148 nyn\u00ed trochu vyv\u00e1\u017eit ocen\u011bn\u00edm n\u011bkolika jeho naprosto z\u00e1slu\u017en\u00fdch \u010din\u016f, na kter\u00e9 si […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5393","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zlehka"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5393","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5393"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5393\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5394,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5393\/revisions\/5394"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5393"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5393"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ladislavjakl.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5393"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}